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Aquarium Fish Feeding

Food must provide fish with the elements needed to "build" their body (proteins) and the energy (from proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids) required for its smooth functioning. Feeding a fish properly ensures that it will grow satisfactorily, as well as facilitating its reproduction and helping it to combat disease. Quality and quantity are two important concepts in feeding: an aquarist must learn to avoid over-feeding and to diversify the food supply. AQUARIUM FISH DIETS AND NUTRITIONAL REQUIREMENTS With regard to fishes' feeding habits and dietary requirements, there are three main groups: - Carnivores, which feed on worms, crustaceans, insects, or other fish; - Herbivores, with a diet mainly comprising vegetable matter (plants, algae) which they graze or grind; - Omnivores, which have a very varied diet as they eat both animal prey and vegetable matter. In practice, diets are not always so easy to define. In a natural setting fish eat what th...